缺失的亲情 扭曲的爱情——论《无可慰藉》中的家庭伦理困境The Missing Family Connection and Twisted Love——An Analysis of the Family Ethical Predicament in The Unconsoled
高淑贤
摘要(Abstract):
日裔英籍作家石黑一雄的《无可慰藉》突破过往只对某一特殊群体家庭伦理困境的关注,而是将其放置到了整个社会复杂背景下,通过对小说中一个个陷于伦理困境的家庭故事的书写,描绘了一幅亲情纽带式微、家园意识淡薄、夫妻关系冷漠扭曲的现代社会荒原,体现了作家对现代社会人类整体生存困境的深层思考.
关键词(KeyWords): 石黑一雄;《无可慰藉》;家庭伦理;伦理困境
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 高淑贤
DOI: 10.16393/j.cnki.37-1436/z.2018.04.005
参考文献(References):
- [1]聂珍钊.文学伦理学批评:基本理论与术语[J].外国文学,2010(1):12-22.
- [2]聂珍钊.文学伦理学批评导论[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2003:265.
- [3]Katherine Stanton,Cosmopolitan Fictions:Ethics,Politics and Global Changes in the Works of Kazuo Ishiguro,Michael Ondaatje,Jamaica Kincaid,and J.M.Coetzee[M].New York and London:Routledge,2006:16
- [4]Michael Wood,"Sleepless Nights,"New York Review of Books(21 Dec 1995):17-18.
- [5]Barry Lewis,Kazuo Ishiguro[M].Manchester&New York:Manchester University Press,2000:117.
- [6]石黑一雄.无可慰藉[M].郭国良,李扬,译.上海:上海译文出版社,2013:3.
- [7]Vanessa Guignery,Novelists in the New Mellennium:Conversations with Writers[M].New York:Palgrave Macmillan,2013:58.
- [8]Allen Brooke,“Leaving Behind Daydreams for Nightmares,”Wall Street Journal(11 October 1995):12-21.
- [9]Gary Adelman.Doubles on the Rocks:Ishiguro’s The Unconsoled[J].Critique:Studies in Contemporary Fiction.2010,Vol.42(2):166-179.
- [10]卡尔文·霍尔.弗洛伊德心理学与西方文学[M].包华富,译.长沙:湖南文艺出版社,1987:74-75.
- [11]Matthew Beedham,The Novels of Kazuo Ishiguro,Houndmills[M].Basingstoke,Hampshire;New York:Palgrave Macmillan,2010:115.
- [12]汪民安.现代性[M].南京:南京大学出版社,2012:28.
- [13]聂珍钊.文学伦理学批评:文学批评方法新探索[J].外国文学研究,2004(5):18.
- [14]Ching-chin Wang,Homeless Strangers in the Novels of Kazuo Ishiguro:Floating Characters in a Floating World[M].Lewiston,New York:The Edwin Mellen Press,2009:101.
- [15]黑格尔.法哲学原理[M].范扬,张企泰,译.北京:商务印书馆,1982:177.
- [16]Brian.W.Shaffer,Understanding Kazuo Ishiguro[M].Columbia:University of South Carolina Press,1998:115.
- [17]Yugin.Teo,Kazuo Ishiguro and Memory[M].Houndmills,Basingstoke,Hampshire;New York:Palgrave Macmillan,2014:43.
- [18]罗国杰.伦理学[M].北京:人民出版社,1989:186.
- [19]西美尔.金钱、性别、现代生活风格[M].顾仁民译.上海:学林出版社,2000:6.
- [20]西美尔.时尚的哲学[M].费勇,译.北京:文化艺术出版社,2001:187.
- [21]Sebastian Groes and Barry Lewis,Kazuo Ishiguro:New Critical Visions of the Novels[M].New York:Palgrave Macmillan,2011:138.
- (1)文中所有出自该小说的引文均出自参考文献6,以下只标页码。